{"id":37000,"date":"2022-06-24T13:24:13","date_gmt":"2022-06-24T11:24:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/paricenter.com\/?post_type=tribe_events&#038;p=37000"},"modified":"2025-04-17T13:09:03","modified_gmt":"2025-04-17T11:09:03","slug":"aristotelian-metaphysical-and-epistemological-reflections-in-david-bohm","status":"publish","type":"tribe_events","link":"https:\/\/paricenter.com\/event\/aristotelian-metaphysical-and-epistemological-reflections-in-david-bohm\/","title":{"rendered":"Aristotelian Metaphysical and Epistemological Reflections in David Bohm"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-group date-and-venue has-yellow-white-background-color has-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-13b1d0ed wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"margin-top:1rem;margin-bottom:1rem;padding-top:1rem;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:1rem;padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\"><div  class=\"tribe-events-schedule tribe-clearfix\" >\n\t<p class=\"tribe-events-schedule__datetime\">\n\t\t<span class=\"tribe-events-schedule__date tribe-events-schedule__date--start\">\n\t\t\tAugust 28, 2022\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tribe-events-schedule__separator tribe-events-schedule__separator--date\">\n\t\t\t\t @ \t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"tribe-events-schedule__time tribe-events-schedule__time--start\">\n\t\t\t\t6:00 pm\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tribe-events-schedule__separator tribe-events-schedule__separator--time\">\n\t\t\t\t\t &#8211; \t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tribe-events-schedule__time tribe-events-schedule__time--end\">\n\t\t\t\t\t8:00 pm\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tribe-events-schedule__timezone\">CEST<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div  class=\"tribe-block tribe-block__venue tribe-clearfix\" >\n\t\n\t\n<div class=\"tribe-block__venue__meta\">\n\t<div class=\"tribe-block__venue__name\">\n\t\t<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/paricenter.com\/venue\/online\/\" title=\"Online\">Online<\/a><\/h3>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-f56f613f wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:40%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/paricenter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/BB2022-e1656867088520.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-37819\" srcset=\"https:\/\/paricenter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/BB2022-e1656867088520.jpg 700w, https:\/\/paricenter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/BB2022-e1656867088520-450x450.jpg 450w, https:\/\/paricenter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/BB2022-e1656867088520-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/paricenter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/BB2022-e1656867088520-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/paricenter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/BB2022-e1656867088520-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/paricenter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/BB2022-e1656867088520-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/paricenter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/BB2022-e1656867088520-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/paricenter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/BB2022-e1656867088520-369x369.jpg 369w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Watch the recording<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Aristotelian Metaphysical and Epistemological Reflections in David Bohm with M. Kakkuri-Knuuttila\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/RZtVgSeG7Vo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/RZtVgSeG7Vo?si=9BeaWhbcMXq-MDM5\">https:\/\/youtu.be\/RZtVgSeG7Vo?si=9BeaWhbcMXq-MDM5<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:60%\">\n<p class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Aristotelian Metaphysical and Epistemological Reflections in David Bohm<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">with<strong>&nbsp;Marja-Liisa Kakkuri-Knuuttila<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Sunday August 28, 2022<\/strong><br>9:00 PDT | 12:00 EDT | 17:00 BST &nbsp;| &nbsp;18:00 CEST<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-paragraph\">2-hour session<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The session is live and you will be sent the RECORDING.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It is well known that David Bohm\u2019s causal interpretation of quantum mechanics and its development with Basil Hiley offers a realist ontological view of particles, waves, quantum potential, and active information (Bohm 1952, 1985, 1988, 1989, 1990; Bohm and Hiley 1975, 1987, 1993). However, the other epistemological and metaphysical underpinnings of the causal interpretation are still in need of detailed scrutiny. This presentation will explore two other realist components in Bohm\u2019s thinking which bear some resemblance to Aristotle\u2019s philosophy. The familiar argument from laws to the existence of the quantum objects and the reality of their properties will be only briefly mentioned. The focus will be on Bohm\u2019s peculiar methodology of <em>intuitive intelligibility<\/em> (II), and his argument for the two metaphysical properties of <em>causal<\/em> <em>powers<\/em>, which bear clear similarities to Aristotle\u2019s epistemology and metaphysics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The first part of the talk presents the (II) methodology. It is developed and applied it to demonstrate the reality of the strange properties of quantum causation, such as, non-locality, self-activity, and holism, by showing that they are similar to phenomena in our daily life and thus familiar in common experience (Bohm and Hiley 1987, 1993). In this manner Bohm and Hiley respond to the challenges of physicists to develop an intuitively comprehensible interpretation of quantum mechanics (see Pylkk\u00e4nen 2017). The argument here will be that the (II) methodology has a systematic role in the causal interpretation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The epistemological approach underlying the (II) methodology truly differs from the then popular empiricist epistemology, according to which observations and observations merely, form a foundation of scientific research. Observations, though an important source and criteria of knowledge, constitute a mere subset of what can be taken as common experience. However, one may point to interesting similarities between the epistemological background assumptions of the (II) methodology and Aristotle\u2019s methodology of saving the appearances (SA) (Aristotle <em>Nicomachean Ethics<\/em>, for (SA) see Nussbaum 1986). In spite of important methodological differences, both saving the appearances position and the (II) methodology adopt the epistemological stand that common experience is a valuable source of scientific and philosophical knowledge.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The second part of the presentation discusses the metaphysical properties of active information as a causal factor. A closer look at how Bohm speaks about active information as a causal factor in connection with the radio, for instance, reveals the power concept of causation (Meincke 2020). This forms a clear contrast to the empiricist view of causation as consisting merely of regularities between concomitant events. In talking about the functioning of the radio, for instance, one can identify two traditional metaphysical properties of causal powers (Bohm 1989, Bohm and Hiley 1987, 1993). These are the distinction between actuality and potentiality and the idea of full power as constituting of a pair of partner powers, one active and the other a receiver of the activity of the other (Aristotle <em>Metaphysics<\/em> book IX chs. 1-7).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The claim that the causal interpretation involves classical elements of power metaphysics, may sound somewhat puzzling, since Bohm and Hiley do not explicitly speak about powers and their metaphysical properties. This can be explained in a natural way, however, by referring to Aristotle\u2019s argument against Megaric philosophers for the necessity of potentialities (<em>Metaphysics<\/em> book IX ch. 3). My claim is that while Aristotle shows that the reality of potentialities is a necessary precondition of human action and causal relations in general, the epistemological approach of the causal interpretation is quite similar. Power metaphysics is adopted as a chief element underlying our common experience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/paricenter.com\/event\/beyond-bohm-2022-2\/\">To see the Full Beyond Bohm Program<\/a><\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Marja-Liisa Kakkuri-Kuuttila<\/strong> has been professor of Philosophy of Management at the Aalto University Business School. She has taught courses in Philosophy of the Social Sciences and other philosophy courses for business students. She has worked on the dialogue method and philosophy of science in Aristotle and contemporary notions of dialogue. This interest has inspired her recently to investigate methodology and ontology in David Bohm\u2019s and Basil Hiley\u2019s causal interpretation of quantum mechanics.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\t<div  class=\"tribe-block tribe-block__events-link\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"tribe-events tribe-common\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tribe-common-c-btn-border tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg\n\t class=\"tribe-common-c-svgicon tribe-common-c-svgicon--cal-export tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__export-icon\" \taria-hidden=\"true\"\n\tviewBox=\"0 0 23 17\"\n\txmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"\n>\n\t<path fill-rule=\"evenodd\" clip-rule=\"evenodd\" 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noindex\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tOutlook 365\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__list-item tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__list-item--outlook-live\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thref=\"\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tclass=\"tribe-events-c-subscribe-dropdown__list-item-link\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttarget=\"_blank\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\trel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow noindex\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tOutlook Live\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div  class=\"tribe-events-single-section tribe-events-event-meta primary tribe-clearfix\" >\n\t\n\t\n<div class=\"tribe-events-meta-group tribe-events-meta-group-details\">\n\t<h3 class=\"tribe-events-single-section-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\tDetails\t\t\n\t<\/h3>\n\t<ul class=\"tribe-events-meta-list\">\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<li class=\"tribe-events-meta-item\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tribe-events-meta-label\">Date:<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tribe-events-meta-value\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<abbr class=\"tribe-events-abbr tribe-events-start-date published dtstart\" title=\"2022-08-28\"> August 28, 2022 <\/abbr>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t<li class=\"tribe-events-meta-item\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tribe-events-meta-label\">Time:<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tribe-events-meta-value\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tribe-events-abbr tribe-events-start-time published dtstart\" title=\"2022-08-28\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t6:00 pm &#8211; 8:00 pm\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tribe-events-abbr tribe-events-time-zone published\">CEST<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"tribe-events-meta-item\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tribe-events-meta-label\">Cost:<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tribe-events-event-cost tribe-events-meta-value\"> &euro;15,00 <\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<dt class=\"tec-events-pro-series-meta-detail--label\">Series: <\/dt>\n\t\t<dd class=\"tec-events-pro-series-meta-detail--link\">\n\t\t\t<a\n\t\t\t\ttitle=\"Beyond Bohm 2022\"\n\t\t\t\thref=\"https:\/\/paricenter.com\/series\/beyond-bohm-2022\/\"\n\t\t\t>\n\t\t\t\tBeyond Bohm 2022\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/dd>\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\t\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is well known that David Bohm\u2019s causal interpretation of quantum mechanics and its development with Basil Hiley offers a realist ontological view of particles, waves, quantum potential, and active information (Bohm 1952, 1985, 1988, 1989, 1990; Bohm and Hiley 1975, 1987, 1993). However, the other epistemological and metaphysical underpinnings of the causal interpretation are still in need of detailed scrutiny. This presentation will explore two other realist components in Bohm\u2019s thinking which bear some resemblance to Aristotle\u2019s philosophy. The familiar argument from laws to the existence of the quantum objects and the reality of their properties will be only briefly mentioned. The focus will be on Bohm\u2019s peculiar methodology of intuitive intelligibility (II), and his argument for the two metaphysical properties of causal powers, which bear clear similarities to Aristotle\u2019s epistemology and metaphysics.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":40177,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_tec_requires_first_save":false,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"Tribe__Tickets_Plus__Commerce__WooCommerce__Main","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[{\"id\":37059,\"type\":\"default\",\"title\":\"Kakkuri - One Session\",\"description\":\"Full Price \\u20ac15, Member\\u2019s Discount \\u20ac13,50: Access to this session and recording.\",\"capacityType\":\"unlimited\",\"price\":15,\"capacity\":\"\",\"available\":-1,\"sharedCapacity\":\"\",\"sold\":1,\"shareSold\":1,\"isShared\":true,\"currencyDecimalPoint\":\",\",\"currencyNumberOfDecimals\":2,\"currencyPosition\":\"prefix\",\"currencySymbol\":\"\\u20ac\",\"currencyThousandsSep\":\".\"},{\"id\":37060,\"type\":\"default\",\"title\":\"BB Part 2 - All Sessions\",\"description\":\"Full Price \\u20ac75, Member\\u2019s Discount \\u20ac67.50: All 6 live sessions and recordings.\",\"capacityType\":\"unlimited\",\"price\":75,\"capacity\":\"\",\"available\":-1,\"sharedCapacity\":\"\",\"sold\":1,\"shareSold\":1,\"isShared\":true,\"currencyDecimalPoint\":\",\",\"currencyNumberOfDecimals\":2,\"currencyPosition\":\"prefix\",\"currencySymbol\":\"\\u20ac\",\"currencyThousandsSep\":\".\"},{\"id\":37061,\"type\":\"default\",\"title\":\"BB Part 2 - 3\\\/6 Sessions\",\"description\":\"Full Price \\u20ac40, Member\\u2019s Discount \\u20ac36: Choose any 3 live sessions and recordings. 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